Eczema is a type of inflammatory skin condition that causes the skin to become dry, itchy, and red. Symptoms can vary from a mild rash that disappears quite quickly to a more severe condition that is present for a long time. Itchy skin is the most common symptom of eczema.
Eczema affects around 1-3% of adults worldwide, and as much as 15-20% in children. Newborn babies can experience eczema within the first weeks and months after birth. Young children with eczema can experience patches of skin that are extremely dry. In severe cases, eczema can persist throughout adolescence, all the way to adulthood.
The main goal of treatment is to eliminate itching which, in left untreated, can cause the condition to get worse.
